HTML (English)
pdf english (English)
FLIP
XML
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
Aquellos autores/as que tengan publicaciones con esta revista, aceptan los términos siguientes:
- Los autores/as conservarán sus derechos de autor y garantizarán a la revista el derecho de primera publicación de su obra, el cuál estará simultáneamente sujeto a la Licencia de reconocimiento no comercial de Creative Commons que permite a terceros compartir la obra siempre que se indique su autor y su primera publicación esta revista.
- Los autores/as podrán adoptar otros acuerdos de licencia no exclusiva de distribución de la versión de la obra publicada (p. ej.: depositarla en un archivo telemático institucional o publicarla en un volumen monográfico) siempre que se indique la publicación inicial en esta revista.
- Se permite y recomienda a los autores/as difundir su obra a través de Internet (p. ej.: en archivos telemáticos institucionales o en su página web) antes y durante el proceso de envío, lo cual puede producir intercambios interesantes y aumentar las citas de la obra publicada. (Véase El efecto del acceso abierto).
Resumen
Las fuerzas de seguridad ucranianas están trabajando en cooperación con la Corte Penal Internacional (CPI) y los países que en conjunto la apoyan para recopilar pruebas de los atroces crímenes cometidos por Rusia, con el fin de exigir responsabilidades a los presuntos autores. La recopilación de pruebas en la situación de Ucrania se ha convertido en una investigación sin precedentes de los probables crímenes internacionales cometidos por las fuerzas armadas rusas en Ucrania. Este estudio pretende determinar el papel fundamental y la importancia de la CPI en una investigación colectiva de la situación en Ucrania. Dado que la definición del término crímenes de guerra no existe en la legislación actual de Ucrania, este estudio intenta realizar un análisis correlativo del término en mención en el contexto del derecho internacional. De este modo, constata que los organismos instituciones policiales ucranianos son capaces de documentar los crímenes de guerra cometidos en Ucrania por la Federación Rusa. Esto sugiere que la CPI, en comparación con sus anteriores investigaciones internacionales, cuenta definitivamente con una amplia gama de recursos de apoyo para hacer rendir cuentas a “los máximos responsables” de presuntos crímenes de guerra y crímenes contra la humanidad, tal y como se subraya en sus documentos de política procesal.
Palabras clave:
Citas
Ablamskyi, Serhii, Hennadii Hlobenko, Ruslan Chycha, Olena Martovytska, and Iryna Burlaka. “Ensuring Protection of the Rights of the Aggrieved Person in Criminal Proceedings through the Prism of Requirements of International Law Acts.” Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues 23, Special Issue (2020): 1-7. https://www.abacademies.org/articles/Ensuring-protection-of-the-rights-of-the-aggrieved-person-1544-0044-25-SI-540.pdf
Bosco, David. The ICC’s Impact in Ukraine. LawFareBlog. 2022. https://www.lawfareblog.com/iccs-impact-ukraine Case «Ukraine v. Russian Federation» No. 166. 2022. https://www.icj-cij.org/public/files/case-related/166/166-20220408-ORD-01-00-EN.pdf
Case No. 760/5257/22. 2022. Verdict of Solomianskyi District Court of the City of Kyiv. https://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/104432094.
Chulinda, L.I., and Slutska, O.S. “Violations of human rights during the war in Ukraine. “Modern problems in science. XIX International scientific and practical conference. Vancouver:Canada. 2022.https://doi.org/10.46299/ISG.2022.1.19
Convention “European Convention on non-applicability of statutory limitation to crimes against humanity and war crimes.” 1974. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_125#Text
Convention “On non-applicability of statutory limitation to war crimes and crimes against humanity.” 1968. https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/MU68002K
Convention “On the prohibition of the development, production, stockpiling, use of chemical weapons and on their destruction.” 1993. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_182#Text
Convention “On the prohibition or restriction of the use of specific types of conventional weapons, which can be considered as causing excessive damage or having an indiscriminate effect.”1980. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_266#Text
Convention “On the Protection of the Civilian Population in Wartime.” 1949. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_154#Text
Dufeniuk, Oksana. “Investigation of War Crimes in Ukraine: Challenges, Standards, Innovations.” Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences 1 (2022): 46-56. https://doi.org/10.30525/2592-8813-2022-1-6
Gamarra-Amaya, Laura. “EDITORIAL the Roaring 20s: Facing an Uncertain Future while Waging the Wars of the Past.” 2022. Novum Jus 16 (3): 13-15. https://doi.org/10.14718/NovumJus.2022.16.3.1.
Fondebrider, Luis. Forensic Guide to the Investigation, Recovery and Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains. Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team (EAAF). 2020. https://eaaf.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/EAAF-Forensic-Guide-for-the-investigation-recovery-and-analysis-of-human-skeletal-remains.pdf
Friedman, T. The Ukraine war is about to enter a dangerous new phase. 2022. https://nv.ua/ukr/opinion/novanebezpechna-faza-viyni-fridman-pro-zimovu-strategiyu-putina-novini-ukrajini-50256497.html
Goran, Šimić. War Crimes Trials Database. 2023. www.warcrimesdatabase.net
ICC-CPI. Situation referred to the ICC by 43 States Parties: https://www.icc-cpi.-int/ukraine
IV Convention on the Laws and Customs of War on Land and its Annex: Regulations on the Laws and Customs of War on Land. 1907. (in Ukrainian). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_222#Text
Klinkner, M., and E. Smith. The Bournemouth Protocol on Mass Grave Protection and Investigation. Arts and Humanities Research Council. 2020. https://www.bournemouth.ac.uk/research/projects/mass-grave-protection-truth-justice
Law of Ukraine No. 2108. 2022. “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine Regarding Establishing Criminal Liability for Collaborative Activities” entered into force, which added a new Article 111-1 to the Criminal Code of Ukraine. Parts 1 and 2 of the specified article are classified as criminal misdemeanors. “
Law of Ukraine No. 2469-19. 2018. “On National Security of Ukraine.” https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19?lang=en#Text
Law of Ukraine No. 580-VIII. 2015. “On the National Police.” https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/580-19#Text
Marchuk, I. “Application of the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism and of the International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination (Ukraine v. Russian Federation) (Preliminary Objections) (I.C.J.).” International Legal Materials 59, no. 3 (2020): 339-416. https://doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2020.26
New York/Geneva. The Minnesota Protocol on the Investigation of Potentially Unlawful Death. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 2017. https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/Publications/MinnesotaProtocol.pdf
News. Ukraine Files Action against Russia in International Court of Justice. 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170119061050/http://mfa.gov.ua/en/press-center/news/53743-ukrajina-podala-pozov-proti-rosijsykoji-federaciji-do-mizhnarodnogo-sudu-oon
Nielsen, Christian, Kleffner, Jann, and Maria Nystedt (Ed.). Handbook On Assisting International Criminal Investigations. Folke Bernadotte Academy and Swedish National Defence College. 2011. https://fba.se/contentassets/6f4962727ea34af5940fa8c448f3d30f/handbook-on-assisting-international-criminal-investigations.pdf
Office of the Prosecutor. Policy paper on case selection and prioritization. 2016. https://www.icc-cpi.int/sites/default/files/itemsDocuments/20160915_OTP-Policy_Case-Selection_Eng.pdf
Office of the Prosecutor. Statement of ICC Prosecutor, Karim A.A. Khan QC, on the Situation in Ukraine: “I have decided to proceed with opening an investigation”. 2022a. https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/statement-icc-prosecutor-karim-aa-khan-qc-situation-ukraine-i-have-decided-proceed-opening
Office of the Prosecutor. Statement of ICC Prosecutor, Karim A.A. Khan QC, on the Situation in Ukraine: Receipt of Referrals from 39 States Parties and the Opening of an Investigation. 2022b. https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/statement-icc-prosecutor-karim-aa-khan-qc-situation-ukraine-receipt-referrals-39-states
Orlov, Yurii, and Nataliia Pribytkova. “War and Criminal Law Policy of Ukraine: Challenges and Responses.” Law and Safety 85, no. 2 (2022): 40-49. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.04
Ortynska, Nataliya, Volodymyr Baranyak, Inna Tsyliuryk, Yana Koniushenko, and Ihor Krasiuk. “Investigation and Justice of Crimes Committed under War Conditions in Ukraine.” Cuestiones Políticas 40, no. 73 (2022): 311-29. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.16
OSCE. Investigation Manual for War Crimes, Crimes Against Humanity and Genocide in Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2013. https://www.osce.org/bih/281491
Prosecutor`s Training Center of Ukraine. 2022. https://ptcu.gp.gov.ua/uk/czentr-znan/informaczijni-dovidky-z-mizhnarodnogo-gumanitarnogo-prava/Radio Freedom. In the President's Office it was said when Ukraine can ratify the Rome Statute. 2022. https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-ratyfikatsi-ya-rymskyy-statut-op/31867367.html
Servatiuk, L.V., and V.M. Tronts. On the issue of limiting the international legal personality of the Russian Federation as a result of armed aggression against Ukraine. International scientific conference «The role of legal science in establishing a new world order in wartime and post-war period»: conference proceedings, July 29–30, 2022. Riga, Latvia: «Baltija Publishing».
Social news. The UN International Court of Justice in The Hague obliged Russia to immediately suspend military operations in Ukraine. 2022.
DOI https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-229-6-76
Sokurenko, Valerii, Morhunov, Oleksandr, and Serhii Ablamskyi. “Assessing the Scope of Legal Immunity in Modern Legal Science: The Need for Questioning Under Ukrainian Law.” Journal of Liberty and International Affairs 9 no. 1 (2023): 265-276. https://doi.org/10.47305/JLIA2391270s
Statement of the Prosecutor, Fatou Bensouda, on the conclusion of the preliminary examination in the situation in Ukraine. 2022. https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/statement-prose-cutor-fatou-bensouda-conclusion-preliminary-examination-situation-ukraine
Tchobo, Denakpon. “Potential international crimes in Ukraine: should atrocities in Bucha be classified as genocide, war crimes, or crimes against humanity?” Law and Safety 85, no. 2 (2022): 13-20. https://doi.org/10.32631/pb.2022.2.01
Tchobo, Denakpon. Genocide: The Darkness of International Criminal Law. Eliva Press. 2022.
Tchobo, Denakpon. Human Rights in International Criminal Law. Eliva Press. 2022.
Tchobo, Denakpon. Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine: Creating a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression Would Be a Danger to the Future of International Criminal Law (March 11, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4078759
Ukraine v. Russian Federation. Application of the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism and of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/166
Ukrainian Pravda. A captured Russian received a life sentence for killing a civilian. 2022. https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2022/05/23/7347972/
Ablamskyi, Serhii Yevhenovych, Faiz Ayat Ansari, y Andrii Volodymyrovych Nosach. 2022. Evaluating the Current State of Realization of Victims’ Rights in the Criminal Process: An Explanation Under Ukrainian and Indian Criminal Procedure CODES.” Novum Jus 16 (2):23-48. https://doi.org/10.14718/NovumJus.2022.16.2.2.
##submission.citations.for##
